A recent survey on climate change in Pakistan, conducted in collaboration with LUMS and commissioned by the Global Methane Hub, has shown widespread support for enhanced climate action. The research, which spanned 17 countries, found that 87% of respondents in Pakistan endorse measures to combat climate change, with 80% in favor of efforts to reduce methane emissions, a key contributor to global warming.
The findings indicate that 51% of Pakistanis expressed strong support for broad climate initiatives, whereas 44% specifically backed focused methane reduction strategies. This positions Pakistan as a frontrunner in climate advocacy within the region, alongside Indonesia (59%) and the Philippines (43%).
Nearly all participants in the survey recognize climate change, with 96% of respondents in Pakistan admitting to its existence, and 71% believing it is primarily caused by human activities, reflecting global awareness levels.
Water and Air Quality Major Concerns
When queried about urgent environmental issues, 61% highlighted water quality as their main concern, with 58% mentioning air quality, and 57% pointing to climate change itself.
Marcelo Mena, CEO of the Global Methane Hub, remarked:
“Communities feeling the most heat—literally—are the most vocal about climate action. Cutting methane is one of the fastest ways to cool temperatures, and people understand that.”
The survey also indicated that more than three-quarters of Pakistanis are in favor of incorporating methane reduction goals into national climate plans, or Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs). Support for sector-specific measures was robust:
- 79% support methane reductions in the energy sector
- 79% in agriculture
- 77% in waste management
Dr. Naveed Arshad, Director of the LUMS Energy Institute, emphasized that the results highlight Pakistan’s urgent necessity for precise and practical climate solutions.
“Communities across Pakistan are already experiencing extreme heat, floods, and poor air quality. This survey is a wake-up call for measuring emissions, raising awareness, and implementing sector-wise reforms.”
When asked who they believe is primarily responsible for environmental harm, Pakistanis indicated large oil and gas firms, waste management companies, and agricultural producers. These sectors, along with national governments, were also regarded as best positioned to effectively address the climate crisis.
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